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All CLOB API errors return a JSON object with a single error field:

Global Errors

These errors can occur on any authenticated endpoint.
Unauthorized
Unauthorized/Invalid api key — Your API key is missing, expired, or invalid. Ensure you’re sending all required authentication headers.
Unauthorized
Invalid L1 Request headers — Your L1 authentication headers (HMAC signature) are malformed or the signature doesn’t match. See Authentication.
Service Unavailable
Trading is currently disabled. Check polymarket.com for updates — The exchange is temporarily paused. No orders (including cancels) are accepted.
Too Many Requests
Too Many Requests — You’ve exceeded the rate limit. Back off and retry with exponential backoff.

Order Book

Errors from the order book endpoints.

GET book

Bad Request
Invalid token id — The token_id query parameter is missing or not a valid token ID.
Not Found
No orderbook exists for the requested token id

POST books

Bad Request
Invalid payload — The request body is malformed or missing required fields.
Bad Request
Payload exceeds the limit — Too many token IDs in a single request. Reduce the batch size.

Pricing

Errors from price, midpoint, and spread endpoints.

GET price

Bad Request
Invalid token id — The token_id parameter is missing or invalid.
Bad Request
Invalid side — The side parameter must be BUY or SELL.
Not Found
No orderbook exists for the requested token id

POST prices

Bad Request
Invalid payload — The request body is malformed or missing required fields.
Bad Request
Invalid side — The side field must be BUY or SELL.
Bad Request
Payload exceeds the limit — Too many token IDs in a single request.

GET midpoint

Bad Request
Invalid token id — The token_id parameter is missing or invalid.
Not Found
No orderbook exists for the requested token id

POST midpoints

Bad Request
Invalid payload — The request body is malformed or missing required fields.
Bad Request
Payload exceeds the limit — Too many token IDs in a single request.

GET spread

Bad Request
Invalid token id — The token_id parameter is missing or invalid.
Not Found
No orderbook exists for the requested token id

POST spreads

Bad Request
Invalid payload — The request body is malformed or missing required fields.
Bad Request
Payload exceeds the limit — Too many token IDs in a single request.

Place Orders

Errors from order placement endpoints.

POST order

Bad Request
Invalid order payload — The request body is malformed, missing required fields, or contains invalid values.
Bad Request
the order owner has to be the owner of the API KEY — The maker address in the order doesn’t match the address associated with your API key.
Bad Request
the order signer address has to be the address of the API KEY
Bad Request
'{address}' address banned — This address has been banned from trading.
Bad Request
'{address}' address in closed only mode
Service Unavailable
Trading is currently cancel-only. New orders are not accepted, but cancels are allowed. — The exchange is in cancel-only mode. You can cancel existing orders but cannot place new orders.
Service Unavailable
post-only mode: only post-only orders and cancels are allowed — The exchange is in post-only mode. You can cancel orders and place orders with postOnly: true; non-post-only orders are rejected. The response includes code: "post_only_mode" and retry_after_seconds, and the same retry delay is also sent in the Retry-After HTTP header.
Example response:
The retry delay is also sent in the Retry-After HTTP header.

POST orders

All errors from POST /order apply, plus:
Bad Request
Too many orders in payload: {N}, max allowed: {M} — The batch contains more orders than the maximum allowed per request.
Per-order errors are returned in the 200 response array, with individual error messages for each failed order. In post-only mode, non-post-only orders in a batch return per-order errors:

Order Processing Errors

These errors are returned when an order passes initial validation but fails during processing. They appear in the response body of POST /order and POST /orders.
Bad Request
invalid post-only order: order crosses book — A post-only (maker) order would immediately match. Adjust the price so it rests on the book.
Bad Request
order {id} is invalid. Price ({price}) breaks minimum tick size rule: {tick} — The order price doesn’t align with the market’s tick size. Use GET /tick-size to check the valid tick size.
Bad Request
order {id} is invalid. Size ({size}) lower than the minimum: {min} — The order size is below the market minimum.
Bad Request
order {id} is invalid. Duplicated.
Bad Request
order {id} crosses the book
Bad Request
not enough balance / allowance — Insufficient pUSD balance or token allowance. Make sure the account holds enough pUSD and grant the exchange allowances with Set Up Trading Approvals.
Bad Request
invalid expiration — The order expiration timestamp is in the past or invalid.
Bad Request
order canceled in the CTF exchange contract
Bad Request
order match delayed due to market conditions
Bad Request
order couldn't be fully filled. FOK orders are fully filled or killed. — A Fill-or-Kill order could not be completely filled by available liquidity. The entire order is rejected.
Bad Request
no orders found to match with FAK order. FAK orders are partially filled or killed if no match is found. — A Fill-and-Kill order found no matching orders at all. At least one match is required.
Bad Request
the market is not yet ready to process new orders
Internal Server Error
order timed out — The exchange could not process the order before the request deadline. This typically happens during bursts of concurrent order submissions from the same account. The order was rejected before reaching the order book and can be safely resubmitted.

Matching Engine Errors

Internal matching engine errors that may surface during order execution.
Too Early
The matching engine is restarting. Retry with exponential backoff. See Matching Engine Restarts for restart handling.
Internal Server Error
there are no matching orders
Internal Server Error
FOK orders are filled or killed — A Fill-or-Kill order could not be fully satisfied.
Internal Server Error
the trade contains rounding issues
Internal Server Error
the price of the taker's order has a discrepancy greater than allowed with the worst maker order

Cancel Orders

Errors from order cancellation endpoints.

DELETE order

Bad Request
Invalid order payload — The request body is malformed.
Bad Request
Invalid orderID — The provided order ID is not a valid format.

DELETE orders

Bad Request
Invalid order payload — The request body is malformed.
Bad Request
Too many orders in payload, max allowed: {N} — Too many order IDs in a single cancellation request.
Bad Request
Invalid orderID — One or more order IDs are not valid.

DELETE cancel-market-orders

Bad Request
Invalid order payload — The request body is malformed or contains invalid filter parameters.

Query Orders

Errors from order query endpoints.

GET order by ID

Bad Request
Invalid orderID — The order ID in the URL path is not valid.
Internal Server Error
Internal server error — An unexpected error occurred while fetching the order.

GET orders

Bad Request
invalid order params payload — The query parameters are malformed or contain invalid values.
Internal Server Error
Internal server error — An unexpected error occurred while fetching orders.

Trades

GET trades

Bad Request
Invalid trade params payload — The query parameters are malformed or contain invalid values.
Internal Server Error
Internal server error — An unexpected error occurred while fetching trades.

GET last-trade-price

Bad Request
Invalid token id — The token_id parameter is missing or invalid.
Internal Server Error
Internal server error — An unexpected error occurred while fetching the last trade price.

POST last-trades-prices

Bad Request
Invalid payload — The request body is malformed or missing required fields.
Bad Request
Payload exceeds the limit — Too many token IDs in a single request.

Markets

GET market by condition ID

Bad Request
Invalid market — The condition ID is not a valid format.
Not Found
market not found — No market exists with this condition ID.

GET tick-size

Bad Request
Invalid token id — The token ID is not valid.
Not Found
market not found — No market found for this token ID.

GET neg-risk

Bad Request
Invalid token id — The token ID is not valid.
Not Found
market not found — No market found for this token ID.

Price History

GET prices-history

Bad Request
Filter validation errors — One or more query parameters (market, startTs, endTs, fidelity) are invalid.

GET ohlc

Bad Request
startTs is required — The startTs query parameter is missing.
Bad Request
asset_id is required — The asset_id query parameter is missing.
Bad Request
invalid fidelity: {val} — The fidelity parameter must be one of: 1m, 5m, 15m, 30m, 1h, 4h, 1d, 1w.
Bad Request
limit cannot exceed 1000 — Reduce the limit parameter to 1000 or below.

GET orderbook-history

Bad Request
startTs is required — The startTs query parameter is missing.
Bad Request
either market or asset_id must be provided — You must specify either a market (condition ID) or asset_id (token ID).
Bad Request
limit cannot exceed 1000 — Reduce the limit parameter to 1000 or below.

Authentication and API Keys

POST auth api-key

Unauthorized
Invalid L1 Request headers — L1 authentication headers are missing or invalid.
Bad Request
Could not create api key

GET auth api-keys

Internal Server Error
Could not retrieve API keys — An unexpected error occurred while fetching your API keys.

DELETE auth api-key

Internal Server Error
Could not delete API key — An unexpected error occurred while deleting the API key.

GET auth derive-api-key

Unauthorized
Invalid L1 Request headers — L1 authentication headers are missing or invalid.
Bad Request
Could not derive api key!

Builder API Keys

POST auth builder-api-key

Internal Server Error
could not create builder api key — Builder API key creation failed.

GET auth builder-api-key

Internal Server Error
could not get builder api keys — An unexpected error occurred while fetching builder API keys.

DELETE auth builder-api-key

Bad Request
invalid revoke builder api key body — The request body is malformed.
Bad Request
invalid revoke builder api key headers — Required authentication headers are missing.
Internal Server Error
could not revoke the builder api key: {key} — An unexpected error occurred while revoking the key.

Builder Trades

GET builder trades

Bad Request
invalid builder trade params — The query parameters are malformed or contain invalid values.
Internal Server Error
could not fetch builder trades — An unexpected error occurred while fetching builder trades.

Balance and Allowance

GET balance-allowance

Bad Request
Invalid asset type — The asset_type parameter is not a recognized asset type.
Bad Request
Invalid signature_type — The signature_type parameter must be EOA, POLY_PROXY, or GNOSIS_SAFE.

Status Code Reference

The CLOB API has an internal override: any error message containing "not found" returns 404, "unauthorized" returns 401, and "context canceled" returns 400, regardless of the original status code.